I've got the class object for an enum (I have a Class<? extends Enum>) and I need to get a list of the enumerated values represented by this enum. The values static function has what I need, but I'm not sure how to get access to it from the class object.
4 Answers
I am suprised to see that EnumSet#allOf() is not mentioned:
public static <E extends Enum<E>> EnumSet<E> allOf(Class<E> elementType)
Creates an enum set containing all of the elements in the specified element type.
Consider the following enum:
enum MyEnum {
TEST1, TEST2
}
Simply call the method like this:
Set<MyEnum> allElementsInMyEnum = EnumSet.allOf(MyEnum.class);
Of course, this returns a Set, not a List, but it should be enough in many (most?) use cases.
Or, if you have an unknown enum:
Class<? extends Enum> enumClass = MyEnum.class;
Set<? extends Enum> allElementsInMyEnum = EnumSet.allOf(enumClass);
The advantage of this method, compared to Class#getEnumConstants(), is that it is typed so that it is not possible to pass anything other than an enum to it. For example, the below code is valid and returns null:
String.class.getEnumConstants();
While this won't compile:
EnumSet.allOf(String.class); // won't compile
1 Comment
EnumSet uses a "bit vector" stored in a long.using reflection is simple as calling Class#getEnumConstants():
List<Enum<?>> enum2list(Class<? extends Enum<?>> cls) {
return Arrays.asList(cls.getEnumConstants());
}
Classis a reflection object (it predates the package).