You can register POCO settings for injection too, but you lose some functionalities related to when the appsettings.json gets edited.
services.AddTransient<XOptions>(
provider => provider.GetRequiredService<IOptionsSnapshot<XOptions>>().Value);
Now when you inject XOptions in constructor, you will get the class. But when your edit your appsettings.json, the value won't be updated until the next time it's resolved which for scoped services would be on next request and singleton services never.
On other side injecting IOptionsSnapshot<T> .Value will always get you the current settings, even when appsettings.json is reloaded (assuming you registered it with .AddJsonFile("appsettings.json", reloadOnSave: true)).
The obvious reason to keep the functionality w/o pulling Microsoft.Extensions.Options package into your service/domain layer will be create your own interface and implementation.
// in your shared service/domain assembly
public interface ISettingsSnapshot<T> where T : class
{
T Value { get; }
}
and implement it on the application side (outside of your services/domain assemblies), i.e. MyProject.Web (where ASP.NET Core and the composition root is)
public class OptionsSnapshotWrapper<T> : ISettingsSnapshot<T>
{
private readonly IOptionsSnapshot<T> snapshot;
public OptionsSnapshotWrapper(IOptionsSnapshot<T> snapshot)
{
this.snapshot = snapshot ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(snapshot));
}
public T Value => snapshot.Value;
}
and register it as
services.AddSingleton(typeof(ISettingsSnapshot<>), typeof(OptionsSnapshotWrapper<T>));
Now you have removed your dependency on IOptions<T> and IOptionsSnapshot<T> from your services but retain all up advantages of it like updating options when appsettings.json is edited. When you change DI, just replace OptionsSnapshotWrapper<T> with your new implementation.
appsettings.json, so I don't useIOptions<T>. You could find a similar question conserning advantages and drawbacks of such approach here: stackoverflow.com/questions/43679665/…