I'm doing a small school "project" that is a small chat program. You start the server and the server sends a public key to the client so that the client can send back encrypted data.
The problem is that when I try to decrypt it on the server side I recieve a error.
javax.crypto.BadPaddingException: Decryption error
at sun.security.rsa.RSAPadding.unpadV15(RSAPadding.java:380)
at sun.security.rsa.RSAPadding.unpad(RSAPadding.java:291)
My server awaits for a socket.accept() and when a client connect it sends a public key to this socket.
(This is not the whole code)
private Client client;
private JSONObject json;
//Connector is used as a listener for messages.
public Connector(Socket socket, ServerBroadCast SBC) throws IOException {
DIS = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
this.SBC = SBC;
this.client = SBC.AddClient(socket);
//Sending public RSA key to client to use to encrypt their message
this.client.sendPublicKey(RSA.getPublicKey()); //This is where I am sending RSA public key to client
}
I'm just sending one message back to server to see if it's encrypted and if the server can decrypt it.
Using this class to send to CLIENT
DataOutputStream DOS;
public Client(Socket s) throws IOException {
DOS = new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());
}
public void sendPublicKey(PublicKey publicKey) throws IOException {
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
json.put(JSONKeys.TYPE, JSONTypes.PUBLIC_KEY);
json.put(JSONKeys.MESSAGE, RSA.getEncodedPublicKey());
this.send(json);
}
public void send(JSONObject json) throws IOException{
this.DOS.writeUTF(json.toString());
System.out.println(json);
}
And here is my RSA class to encrypt and decrypt
private static PrivateKey privateKey = null;
private static PublicKey publicKey = null;
public static void generateKeyPair() {
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = null;
KeyPair keyPair = null;
try {
keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
keyPairGenerator.initialize(1024);
keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
RSA.privateKey = keyPair.getPrivate();
RSA.publicKey = keyPair.getPublic();
}
public static String getEncodedPublicKey() {
return (new String(Base64.encode(RSA.getPublicKey().getEncoded())));
}
public static String encrypt(String string) {
byte[] encrypted = null;
try {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");//174 bytes
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, RSA.getPublicKey());
encrypted = cipher.doFinal(string.getBytes());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return (new String(Base64.encode(encrypted)));
}
public static String decrypt(String string) {
byte[] decrypted = null;
try {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, RSA.getPrivateKey());
decrypted = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decode(string));
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Base64DecodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return (new String(decrypted));
}
I get that there is something "wrong" with my padding since the error says that but I don't understand what.
The length of what I get back from the clients encrypted message is 174 byte long. I've understood that it is to long, but why does it create such a huge encrypted message from my plain text.
private final String MESSAGE = "Hello from client side";
public static String getEncodedPublicKey() { return (new String(Base64.encode(RSA.getPublicKey().getEncoded()))); }That is what I am using