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In my earlier questions, the proofs given by Asigan and D.R. showed that the Jordan outer/inner measure of the subgraph $[0,f]$ and the Darboux upper/lower integrals of $f$ are essentially the same ...
S.H.W's user avatar
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0 votes
3 answers
77 views

I'm confused about using extreme value theorem here proof from https://mathcenter.oxford.emory.edu/site/math111/proofs/rollesTheorem/ Consider the two cases that could occur: Case 1: $f(x) = 0$ for ...
Onebytheside's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
33 views

I know of examples of "natural" (i.e. not contrived) propositions which are false for the first few, for example, $3,$ values of $n,$ but are true thereafter, for example, for all $n\geq 4.$ ...
Adam Rubinson's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
390 views

I have noticed that nearly every series I have been asked to analyze its convergence or divergence can be handled by the usual collection of tests: the limit test, Cauchy condensation, the integral ...
pie's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
123 views

I am an undergraduate math major who likes to draw, and I would like to learn the math behind perspective drawing. I recently watched this video: Everything about Perspective & Correct ...
JuliaFlat's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
164 views

My question is not just about let $ ABC$ be a triangle but rahter about all the mathematical statements where we say "Let some XYZ be PQR" so why we? I mean even without let or suppose if ...
T﹏T's user avatar
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57 views

I was just wondering if a ring being torsion free is the same as an integral domain. Both definitions seem to state it means you have no non-zero, zero divisors. The only sense I can make of the (...
Rεaδ my bi0's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
43 views

Many people seem to think that the picture of a vector that introductory physics gives (as an arrow with magnitude and direction) came before the more modern, abstract notion that we have today. It is ...
Ryder Mendelson's user avatar
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0 answers
50 views

Given a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, if $T$ is a bounded self adjoint operator according to the spectral theorem this can be rewritten in eigen expansion as $$ Tx = \sum_k \lambda_k \langle x, \phi_k \...
user8469759's user avatar
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22 votes
7 answers
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Often proofs may involve multiple lines of routine symbolic manipulation (e.g. taking derivatives, applying routine identities, or routine algebraic manipulations) which are distracting + tedious. How ...
SRobertJames's user avatar
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8 votes
2 answers
412 views

Exercise 31.6 of Munkres "Topology" asks to prove $A=\{x \mid f(x)=g(x)\}$ is closed, when $f,g:X \to Y$ are continuous and $Y$ is Hausdorff. The proof is straightforward. If $f(x) \ne g(x)$,...
khashayar's user avatar
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2 answers
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Can the squeeze theorem be used as part of a proof for the first fundamental theorem of calculus? I ask because I was watching an MIT lecture on the proof of the first fundamental theorem of calculus ...
Shannon T's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
131 views

I understand that $\log_1(1)$ is considered an indeterminate form, but the expression $\log_0(0)$ seems even more subtle. Algebraically, it is undefined because a logarithm cannot have a base of zero, ...
Əndəə Demiri's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
206 views

I am looking for some probability problems in which there is a symmetry that you don't notice in the first place, but by noticing it, you can easily get the answer. I have two examples in mind, and in ...
MR_BD's user avatar
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5 votes
3 answers
251 views

Is there a word for saying that for two members $x$ and $y$ of a set, any true statement will be true if $x$ and $y$ are swapped? For example, consider the group that you get when you take from the ...
user1153980's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
102 views

I encountered an order relation $\leq$ on the set $\mathbb{N\times N}$ defined by $$(m,n)\leq (p,q)\iff \frac{2m+1}{2^n}\leq\frac{2p+1}{2^q}\text{, for every }(m,n),(p,q)\in \mathbb N\times \mathbb N$$...
Kishalay Sarkar's user avatar
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36 views

While studying Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filters, I came across this, $$\sum_{n=0}^{N-1} h(n) \cos (((\alpha - n)) \omega) = 0$$ Where, (if required) $h(n)$ are the amplitudes of the filter ...
Amrut Ayan's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
549 views

The axiom of foundation is typically described as a "restriction" on the set-theoretic universe. By adopting it, we focus our attention on the hereditarily well-founded slice of the universe:...
David Duhon's user avatar
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61 views

I want to compare the books "A course in Functional Analysis + A Course in Operator Theory" by Conway with the books "Fundamentals of Theory of Operator Alegbras Vol I and II" by ...
Ho Man-Ho's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
106 views

Recently I have been getting caught up in mathematical notation and how hand-wavy & ambiguous it is in practice. Here is an example of something that troubles me: From what I understand, functions ...
musgo's user avatar
  • 43
3 votes
1 answer
161 views

I am an engineer who really love math, and recently watched an educational video "Fitting a line WITHOUT using least squares?" where at timestamp 7:10, the presenter demonstrates that Least ...
Tuong Nguyen Minh's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
650 views

I was speaking with a friend the other day, and he asked me why so many elliptic PDE references (e.g. Gilbarg-Trudinger, Han-Lin) restrict themselves to PDEs of second order. Annoyingly, I realized I ...
NG_'s user avatar
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0 answers
140 views

To which extent constructive mathematics can recover classical mathematics? Is there classical theorem about computable objects and operations which can not be proven constructively? I know that many ...
BoZhang's user avatar
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0 answers
42 views

Why do we consider the wedge product of an element $f\in A_k(V)$ and an element $g\in A_l(V)$? Wouldn't it be sufficient to consider only wedge products of $1$-covectors? After all, any element of $...
tchappy ha's user avatar
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5 votes
3 answers
1k views

stereographic projection gives a homeomorphism between $S^1$ and the real number line with an added point at infinity, so that whether you journey off in the distance to negative infinity or positive ...
PhysicsIsHard's user avatar

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