I'm creating a layout with Jetpack Compose and there is a column. I would like center items inside this column:
Column(modifier = ExpandedWidth) {
Text(text = item.title)
Text(text = item.description)
}
You can use these parameters:
horizontalAlignment = the horizontal gravity of the layout's children.verticalArrangement= the vertical arrangement of the layout's childrenSomething like:
Column(
modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center,
horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally
) {
Text(
text = "First item",
modifier = Modifier.padding(16.dp)
)
Text(
text = "Second item",
modifier = Modifier.padding(16.dp)
)
Text(
text = "Third item",
modifier = Modifier.padding(16.dp)
)
}
If you want only to center horizontally just use:
Column(
modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally
) {
Column ( ) { ... }
Row widget in flutter api.flutter.dev/flutter/widgets/Row-class.html you can use mainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenlyalign, but I update the jetpack compose dependency to 1.0.0-alpha03 and it worked. Previously it was 1.0.0-alpha02 thank you!Modifier.fillMaxSize() instead of Modifier.fillMaxWidth().fillMaxHeight()You can use
Text(
text = item.title,
textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
modifier = Modifier.align(alignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally)
)
Modifier.align is only for BoxScopetextAlign = TextAlign.Center is correct. Note that it doesn't belong to modifier.You can find details in attachment by looking figures of all possibilities of aligning view inside column. Hope it helps you!
//View Center Horizontally Only
Column(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally){
//code
}
//View Center Vertically Only
Column(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center){
//code
}
//View Center Horizontally and Vertically
Column(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center,horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally){
//code
}
Use this
Column(
horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center
)
Alternatively you can create your own composable and use it everywhere:
@Composable
fun Center( modifier: Modifier = Modifier, content: @Composable ColumnScope.() -> Unit) {
Column(
modifier = modifier.fillMaxSize(),
verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center,
horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
content = content
)
}
And you use like this:
Center {
Text(text = "Text 1")
Text(text = "Text 2")
}
Text(
"Hello World",
textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
modifier = Modifier.width(150.dp)
)
You can use TextAlign attribute to center the texts.
Reference - https://developer.android.com/jetpack/compose/text
heightIn(min = 40.dp) and see that it is just centred horizontally Column(
modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center,
horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally
){
// Child Composable Here Like Text, Row, Box, Image ... more
}
verticalArrangement -> Make all Child Composable Center Vertically to Column(Parent)
horizontalAlignment -> Make all Child Composable Center Horizontally to Column(Parent)
I don't like it too much, but this is what it worked to me:
Column(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center) {
//Your composable elements
}
Compose 1.0.0-beta07
Modifier.fillMaxSize() instead of Modifier.fillMaxWidth().fillMaxHeight()if you are using 0.1.0-dev09 you can modify the gravity or arrangement attributes by using the parameters horizontalAlignment and verticalArrangement
@Composable
fun centeredColumn() {
return Column (
modifier = Modifier.height(100.dp),
horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center
) {
Image(asset = imageResource(id = R.drawable.ic_emojo_logo_white))
Text(text = stringResource(id = R.string.login_subtitle))
}
}
You have the option to apply gravity on the individual items as follows then it will center the items.
Column(modifier = ExpandedWidth) {
Text(modifier = Gravity.Center, text = item.title)
Text(modifier = Gravity.Center, text = item.description)
}
Text doesn't allow Gravity nowText(text = item.title, modifier = Modifier.gravity(Alignment.CenterHorizontally))alpha07, use Text(text = item.title, modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment. CenterHorizontally))align for Text doesn't exists for 1.0.0-beta09version of Compose.style = TextStyle(textAlign = TextAlign.Center)In case if you are using lazyColumn to load list and want make whole item center you can use this
LazyColumn( horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally) {
}
use
modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.CenterHorizontally)
To center horizontally
Column(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
Text(text = item.title)
Text(text = item.description)
}
To center both horizontally and vertically in the parent surface
Column(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().fillMaxHeight(), verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center) {
Text(text = item.title)
Text(text = item.description)
}
You could use FlexColumn to bring content in the center as it supports CrossAxisAlignment.
FlexColumn(crossAxisAlignment = CrossAxisAlignment.Center) {
inflexible {
Text(text = item.title)
Text(text = item.description)
}
}
Warp it inside inflexible so that widgets will not occupy the full screen.
In the same way if you want to bring views to the center of the screen with FlexColumn than use mainAxisAlignment along with crossAxisAlignment
FlexColumn(mainAxisAlignment = MainAxisAlignment.Center,
crossAxisAlignment = CrossAxisAlignment.Center) {
inflexible {
Text(text = item.title)
Text(text = item.description)
}
}
Update: This answer is outdated.
You can use Column(crossAxisAlignment = CrossAxisAlignment.Center) . It works like gravity.
Text(
textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
text = "We are making some improvements. Please, try again later."
)