Kotlin/Compose Multiplatform: ClassCastException while running web app

I am developing an application using Kotlin and Compose Multiplatform. The Android and iOS versions work correctly, but the web application displays a blank screen.

Here is the content of Main.kt inside the jsMain source set:

@OptIn(ExperimentalComposeUiApi::class)
fun main() {
    CanvasBasedWindow("Test") {
        Surface(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize()) {
            App(koin)
        }
    }
}

When running the app in the browser, I get a blank screen and the following exception in the console:

ClassCastException at line "throw e" in Test.js

Relevant snippet from the browser console:

/******/    var __webpack_module_cache__ = {};
/******/    function __webpack_require__(moduleId) {
        var cachedModule = __webpack_module_cache__[moduleId];
        if (cachedModule !== undefined) {
            if (cachedModule.error !== undefined) throw cachedModule.error;
            return cachedModule.exports;
        }
        var module = __webpack_module_cache__[moduleId] = { exports: {} };
        try {
            var execOptions = { id: moduleId, module: module, factory: __webpack_modules__[moduleId], require: __webpack_require__ };
            __webpack_require__.i.forEach(function(handler) { handler(execOptions); });
            module = execOptions.module;
            execOptions.factory.call(module.exports, module, module.exports, execOptions.require);
        } catch(e) {
            module.error = e;
            throw e;
        }
    }

How can I resolve this issue? Any suggestions or guidance would be appreciated!