jQuery delete array index

Question

I'm having trouble deleting/removing an item from an Array in jQuery. I've run the results in console.log() and it shows up as an Object. I've created a function which returns a json string and then I parses it, an example below:

var ret = jQuery.parseJSON($.return_json(data));

It works nicely, however, I am running an $.each loop which removes items from that array/object.

var old = $("element").find("li[rel=item]");
$.each(old, function(index, value) {
    ret.splice($(value).attr("id"), 1);
});

Above, I am searching for elements with attribute rel = item. The same element contains an id which is related to the index of the function which returns the json parsed variable.

I ran Developers Tools in Google Chrome to see the error and it prints:

Uncaught TypeError: Object #<Object> has no method 'splice'

Any words of guidance will be much appreciated. Thanks.

Ah, that's just me when I typed it out. It's jQuery.parseJSON actually. — nderjung
– nderjung, Commented Jul 8, 2011 at 14:33
Just looking at the error means that splice method doesn't exist on ret. Which is true if ret is not an array. I am still confused on what you are trying to do. Can provide example data and what you want the output to be. — Amir Raminfar
– Amir Raminfar, Commented Jul 8, 2011 at 14:35

Jacob Swartwood · Accepted Answer · 2011-07-08 14:38:27Z

4

It seems like ret is not actually an array (and likely an object (ex: {someName: "someVal"}) instead).

I'm also making an assumption that you mean for $(value).attr("id") to be a string identifier like someName in the object example above. If that is the case and you are working with an object and you do have the appropriate property identifier, then luckily there is an easier solve than splice.

Try:

$("element").find("li[rel=item]").each(function() {
    delete ret[$(this).attr("id")];
});

answered Jul 8, 2011 at 14:38

Jacob Swartwood

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3 Comments

Jacob Swartwood Over a year ago

As an additional suggestion... Although it may not be applicable, I would refrain from using the discussed json structure. If your keys are actually "1", "2", "3", then structuring your data as a true array ["item 1", "item 2", "item 3"] is also proper json and would likely make more sense. Also an html id should start with a letter; it is invalid to have it simply be a numeric value.

nderjung Over a year ago

Thanks for the tips. Noted :D

Jacob Swartwood Over a year ago

The delete should work, however you could always ret[$(this).attr("id")] = null; to just clean out the values. Try to console.log($(this).attr("id")); to make sure the value is what you think expect it to be.

gen_Eric · Accepted Answer · 2011-07-08 14:47:58Z

3

splice is only a method of arrays, not objects. ret in this case, is an object, not an array.

If you are trying to remove specific elements from an object, you can do this:

$("element").find("li[rel=item]").each(function(i,v){
   delete ret[v.id];
});

ps. You can use .each instead of $.each.

If you really want to make the object into an array, you can simply loop through it and push the elements into an array.

var obj = {"1":"item 1", "2": "item 2", "3": "Item 3"};
var arr = [];
for(i in obj){
  if(obj.hasOwnProperty(i)){
    arr.push(obj[i]);
  }
}

edited Jul 8, 2011 at 14:47

answered Jul 8, 2011 at 14:34

gen_Eric

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4 Comments

nderjung Over a year ago

Any method of conversion? jQuery.makeArray() doesn't help.

gen_Eric Over a year ago

What exactly do yo want to do with the object (or array)? Remove specific elements?

nderjung Over a year ago

Remove items from ret. I would like ret as an array so I can use splice to remove items via indexes.

gen_Eric Over a year ago

@Aleks: If you want to make the object into an array, you can loop through the object and push its values into an array.

George Reith · Accepted Answer · 2011-07-08 14:32:58Z

0

ret is the JSON object containing the array, and you can't splice it. You need to reference whatever you called the array within the object and splice that.

(Would help if you posted the code where you define the array).

answered Jul 8, 2011 at 14:32

George Reith

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7 Comments

nderjung Over a year ago

There is not array in the object. Unparsed it looks like this {"1":"item 1", "2": "item 2", "3": "Item 3"}.

George Reith Over a year ago

I don't understand you say you are having trouble splicing from an array yet it's not actually an array? You cannot splice it if it is not an array or a string.

nderjung Over a year ago

Yes, it's an object. How does one make it an Array?

gen_Eric Over a year ago

@Aleks: Loop through the elements and make it into an array. Something like for(x in obj){arr.push(obj[x])}

George Reith Over a year ago

JSON objects can contain arrays, can you post the function?

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