Animating a View by its height in SwiftUI

Question

I am attempting to make a view which will animate another content view in from the bottom of the screen. The below code works, however, as the content view will have unknown height the 200 offset may not be correct. How can I get the height of the content in order to offset the view correctly?

struct Test<Content>: View where Content : View {
    @State var showing: Bool = false
    var content: Content

    var body: some View {
        VStack {
            Button(action: {
                withAnimation {
                    self.showing.toggle()
                }
            }) {
                Text("Toggle")
            }

            Spacer()

            HStack {
                Spacer()

                content

                Spacer()
            }
            .background(Color.red)
            .padding(10)
            .offset(y: showing ? 200 : 0)

        }
    }
}

Asperi · Accepted Answer · 2020-01-10 10:36:08Z

Here is possible approach to read content height directly from it during alignment...

struct Test<Content>: View where Content : View {
    var content: Content

    @State private var showing: Bool = false
    @State private var contentHeight: CGFloat = .zero

    var body: some View {
        VStack {
            Button(action: {
                withAnimation {
                    self.showing.toggle()
                }
            }) {
                Text("Toggle")
            }

            Spacer()

            HStack {
                Spacer()

                content
                    .alignmentGuide(VerticalAlignment.center) { d in
                        DispatchQueue.main.async {
                            self.contentHeight = d.height
                        }
                        return d[VerticalAlignment.center]
                    }

                Spacer()
            }
            .background(Color.red)
            .padding(10)
            .offset(y: showing ? contentHeight : 0)

        }
    }
}

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