Efficiently passing large number of parameters to ASP.NET MVC Controller Action

Question

I'm trying to determine a more efficient way to pass a large number of parameters to my controller action. I tried to look at similar questions, but they didn't seem to offer any real explanation past what I have already implemented.

As an example, I have a simple generated CRUD program that implements the PagedList package. This CRUD program needs to have multiple filters (10+). Previously, I have been passing the parameters through the URL.

Simple example:

// GET: Action/rows
[HttpGet]
public async Task<ActionResult> Index(int? page, string currentrowId, string rowId)
{
    if (rowId != null)
    {
        page = 1;
    }
    else
    {
        rowId = currentRowId;
    }
    var data = from s in db.tblrows
               where s.rowId.ToString().Contains(rowId)
               select s;

    int pageSize = 10;
    int pageNumber = (page ?? 1);

    ViewBag.Page = page;
    ViewBag.currentrowId = rowId;

    return View(await data.ToPagedListAsync(pageNumber, pageSize));
}

Then, in my view, I maintain my parameters by passing them through the URLs in each CRUD view. For example, in my index view I can open an item in the edit view using the following:

@Html.ActionLink("Edit", "Edit", new { id = item.rowId, page = ViewBag.Page, currentrowId = ViewBag.currentrowId }, new { @class = "btn btn-success btn-sm" })

In the edit view, I have similar code that maintains the current parameter so that when the user returns to the CRUD interface, their parameters are intact.

This way works fine for a few parameters, but it seems extremely tedious for many parameters. I considered creating a model for my search parameters and passing it as part of my ViewModel, but this didn't seem very efficient either when considering what that would require.

Any documentation or suggestions on a better way would be appreciated.

EDIT: Since this is MVC and I am using a GET action method, I cannot pass an object to the method.

user1011627 · Accepted Answer · 2018-10-12 14:07:27Z

3

You can pass objects to MVC actions using HttpGet....here is an example from live code we have in our solution....I changed the objects and removed our implementation, but it is definitely possible. The [FromUri] is what tells the model binder to work with complex objects in get requests.

        [HttpGet]
        [Route("orderitems")]
        public DataResponse<List<ItemDTO>> GetItems([FromUri]SearchObject search)
        {
             // Do stuff
        }

answered Oct 12, 2018 at 14:07

user1011627

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3 Comments

Jack Over a year ago

That makes more sense. Can you provide a basic example of how this looks on the front-end? Like, how your model integrates into the form so that the model binder can recognize it as your model in the GET request.

Jack Over a year ago

Actually, not needed. I setup a basic example and it works easily. Thank you for the tip. I looked up the documentation and this is just what I was looking for.

user1011627 Over a year ago

Sorry, just saw your question. Glad you got it working...you can also override the default model binding behavior if you need to but that is a much more advanced topic.

Braytiner · Accepted Answer · 2018-10-12 13:59:12Z

-1

You can pass an object as parameter. It's a technique used when you have a large number of parameters.

See more details here:

https://www.includehelp.com/dot-net/how-to-pass-object-as-argument-into-method-in-c-sharp.aspx

edited Oct 12, 2018 at 13:59

answered Oct 12, 2018 at 13:53

Braytiner

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2 Comments

Jack Over a year ago

This does not apply to MVC Controller Actions that are GET methods. You cannot (to my knowledge) pass an object to a GET method, which my code shows I am using.

Braytiner Over a year ago

Did you try change form method to get?

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