I need to call a java program (jar file )from PowerShell. The following code works:
java -jar $cls --js $dcn --js_output_file $dco
But I need to have to run the app in a process (using Start-Process).
I am trying the following with no sucess:
Start-Process -FilePath java -jar $cls --js $dcn --js_output_file $dco -wait -windowstyle Normal
Error:
Start-Process : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'jar'.
Any idea how to fix it?
You will need to use following format for powershell:
Start-Process java -ArgumentList '-jar', 'MyProgram.jar' `
-RedirectStandardOutput '.\console.out' -RedirectStandardError '.\console.err'
Or other option you can use is Start-job:
Start-Job -ScriptBlock {
& java -jar MyProgram.jar >console.out 2>console.err
}
It looks like the -jar is being picked up as an argument of Start-Process rather than being passed through to java.
Although the documentation states that -ArgumentList is optional, I suspect that doesn't count for -option-type things.
You probably need to use:
Start-Process -FilePath java -ArgumentList ...
For example, in Powershell ISE, the following line brings up the Java help (albeit quickly disappearing):
Start-Process -FilePath java -argumentlist -help
but this line:
Start-Process -FilePath java -help
causes Powershell itself to complain about the -help.
Option 1 [Using Start-Job ScriptBlock]
Start-Job -ScriptBlock {
& java -cp .\Runner.jar com.abc.bcd.Runner.java >console.out 2>console.err
}
if ( $? == "True")
write-host("Agent started successfully")
else if ($? == "False")
write-host("Agent did not start")
Option 2 [Using Start-Process]
Start-Process -FilePath '.\jre\bin\java' -WindowStyle Hidden -Wait -ArgumentList "-cp .\Runner.jar com.abc.bcd.Runner"
That's how i did it using above two options initially.
Option 3 [Using apache-commons-daemon]
I can suggest a better and robust alternative.
You can use apache-commons-daemon library to build a windows service for your java application and then start, stop the service very conveniently.
There is amazing youtube video which will explain apache commons daemon and how to build a windows service. I will attach the reference at the end.
References :
