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i have a python file and want to check syntax error without compiling. I know about 'compileall', 'py_compile' but these all compile the code.

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  • What are you using? IDE? Text editor? If you open the file in IDLE, you can use Run > Check Module Commented Feb 24, 2014 at 9:18
  • I am using vi editor (linux) to write and run the file. I was lloking for command line option for the same. Commented Feb 24, 2014 at 9:23
  • Possible duplicate: stackoverflow.com/q/100298/1025391 Commented Feb 24, 2014 at 9:23

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So you'll need some static code analysis. There are several tools that can do so with Python:

Personally, I use Pylint. It is rather strict but with some minimal configuration you'll get quickly some useful feedback. It can be installed using pip:

pip install pylint
pylint <my_module>.py

There are some options to scan whole folders. Have a look at http://docs.pylint.org/run.html

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