I do not know the integer programming problem. I am reading a paper (1 below) which makes the following claim for the problem P1. I have two questions regarding this claim which I will post after posting the problem from the paper.
Problem (P1) is a three-dimensional integer programing problem whose solution space is in the size of $2^{NM(K+2)}$.
My questions are: 1. Why is the problem P1 a 3D problem? P1 is given in the image with this post. 2. Why is the solution space $2^{NM(K+2)}$? I understand that without know N,M, or K no one can give me an answer about this solution space. But I want to know how is the size of the solution space found by the authors?
$[1]$ Multi-Server Multi-User Multi-Task Computation Offloading for Mobile Edge Computing Networks
